MCQs : Polity S001-Fundamental Rights

Intro

✅ Correct Answer: (B) Article 14

📝 Explanation:
Article 14 of the Indian Constitution guarantees that no person shall be denied equality before the law or equal protection of the laws within the territory of India.

✅ Correct Answer: (C) Right against Exploitation

📝 Explanation:
Articles 23 and 24 prohibit human trafficking, forced labor, and employment of children in hazardous conditions.

✅ Correct Answer: (C) Article 21

📝 Explanation:
Article 21 guarantees that no person shall be deprived of life or personal liberty except according to procedure established by law.

✅ Correct Answer: (B) Right to Freedom of Religion

📝 Explanation:
Articles 25 to 28 grant the freedom of conscience and the right to freely profess, practice, and propagate religion.

✅ Correct Answer: (C) Article 30

📝 Explanation:
Article 30 grants minorities the right to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice.

✅ Correct Answer: (B) Part III

📝 Explanation:
Fundamental Rights are enshrined in Part III of the Indian Constitution.

✅ Correct Answer: (B) Article 19(1)(a)

📝 Explanation:
Article 19(1)(a) guarantees the freedom of speech and expression to all citizens.

✅ Correct Answer: (C) Right to Constitutional Remedies

📝 Explanation:
The writ of Habeas Corpus protects an individual’s personal liberty against unlawful detention.

✅ Correct Answer: (A) Right to Property

📝 Explanation:
The 44th Amendment removed Right to Property from the list of Fundamental Rights and made it a legal right under Article 300A.

✅ Correct Answer: (A) Article 32

📝 Explanation:
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar called Article 32 “the heart and soul” of the Constitution, empowering the Supreme Court to enforce Fundamental Rights.



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