Kartarpur Corridor Amidst Strained Relations

Kartarpur Corridor Amidst Strained Relations

🕌 NATIONAL

April 29, 2025
Thematic Focus: Cross-Border Religious Heritage | Sikhism | Indo-Pak Relations | GS Paper 1 & 2


🕊️ Intro Whisper:

Even when borders harden, the footsteps of faith continue to walk across.


🔹 Key Highlights: Kartarpur Corridor Amidst Strained Relations

  • Kartarpur Corridor, inaugurated in November 2019, connects Dera Baba Nanak (India) with Gurdwara Darbar Sahib (Pakistan)
  • Commemorates the 550th birth anniversary of Guru Nanak Dev, the first Sikh Guru
  • Despite fresh tensions post Pahalgam attack, the corridor remains open as a spiritual passage for pilgrims

📜 Historical & Cultural Significance

  • Guru Nanak Dev (1469–1539): Born in Nankana Sahib (now in Pakistan), taught Nirguna Bhakti, equality, and devotion beyond rituals
  • Darbar Sahib Gurdwara, Narowal: Site where Guru Nanak spent his final years; sacred to Sikh followers worldwide
  • Symbol of shared spiritual heritage in a politically divided region

🔑 Operational Mechanism

  • Visa-free access for up to 5,000 pilgrims daily from India
  • Requires online registration and valid ID proof, no visa required
  • Managed under India-Pakistan bilateral agreement signed in 2019
  • Functions round the year, subject to occasional suspensions during diplomatic flare-ups

🚨 Security Updates (Post-Pahalgam Attack)

  • Expulsion of Pakistani defence attaches
  • Suspension of Indus Waters Treaty (1960)
  • Closure of Integrated Check Post (Attari)
  • SAARC Visa Exemption holders from Pakistan asked to exit India in 48 hours
  • However, Kartarpur kept functional due to its religious sanctity and Sikh sentiment

🧭 GS Mapping

  • GS Paper 1: Indian Culture | Sikhism | Heritage Sites
  • GS Paper 2: Bilateral Relations | India-Pakistan | International Institutions
  • Essay Paper: Faith Beyond Borders | Pilgrimage Diplomacy

💠 A Thought Spark — by IAS Monk:

“When politics fences the land, let devotion open the gates of the soul.” 🛕🌍

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