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🚀 Space & Technology

🛰️ India Approves Third Launch Pad at Sriharikota – A New Era for Human Spaceflight

The Government of India has greenlit the construction of a Third Launch Pad (TLP) at the Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota — a key step toward boosting India’s space launch capabilities.
This ambitious project supports the development of Next Generation Launch Vehicles (NGLVs) and future human spaceflight missions, marking a bold stride in India’s journey toward space leadership.


🛠️ Project Overview

  • The TLP will be built to support:
    • Next Generation Launch Vehicle (NGLV)
    • LVM3 (GSLV Mk-III)
  • Features:
    • Adaptable architecture
    • Configurable for multiple mission types
    • Designed as a backup to the Second Launch Pad (SLP)

This infrastructure will help meet rising launch demands and ensure mission flexibility.


💰 Funding and Timeline

  • Estimated cost: ₹3,984.86 crore
  • Project duration: 48 months (4 years)
  • Expected to be operational by 2028

This is a long-term infrastructure investment in India’s space future.


🌌 Why It Matters – Benefits to India’s Space Ecosystem

  • Enhances launch frequency and throughput
  • Critical for:
    • Human spaceflight missions
    • Deep space exploration
    • High-priority satellite deployments
  • Strengthens India’s space sector infrastructure

The TLP will play a central role in enabling reliable, high-volume access to space.


🏗️ Existing Launch Infrastructure

India currently operates:

  1. First Launch Pad (FLP) – Operational since the early 1990s
  2. Second Launch Pad (SLP) – In use for nearly 20 years

These facilities have supported historic missions like:

  • Chandrayaan
  • Mangalyaan
  • Gaganyaan (underway)

🚀 NGLV – The Future of Indian Launch Technology

  • Three-stage, heavy-lift launch vehicle
  • Partially reusable design for enhanced efficiency
  • Replaces legacy systems like PSLV and GSLV
  • Capable of launching:
    • Large satellites
    • Interplanetary payloads
    • Human crews

Previously conceptualized as the Unified Launch Vehicle (ULV), the NGLV reflects a move toward modern reusability and cost efficiency.


🌠 Vision for the Future – Beyond Earth Orbit

The TLP supports India’s long-term ambitions, including:

  • Bharatiya Antariksh Station by 2035
  • Indian Crewed Lunar Landing by 2040

Together, these projects mark India’s transition from Earth-centric missions to deep space exploration.

🕯️ With each launchpad, we lay the foundation not just for rockets—but for dreams that rise beyond the stars.

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