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Geographical Indications • IPR Ecosystem • GI Samagam 2025 • ODOP • Exports
India Sets Ambitious Goal of 10,000 GI Tags by 2030
India is setting its sights on a bold new target — achieving 10,000 Geographical Indication (GI) tags by the year 2030. Union Minister of Commerce & Industry Piyush Goyal made the announcement during the GI Samagam event in New Delhi. With 605 GI tags currently registered, this initiative represents a significant expansion of India’s Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) framework.
🛡️ What Are Geographical Indication (GI) Tags?
- A Geographical Indication tag is a form of intellectual property identifying a product as originating from a particular location.
- These products derive their distinct quality, reputation, or other characteristics from their geographic origin.
- GI tags protect traditional knowledge and preserve the cultural and artisanal identity of local communities.
📜 Legal Framework & History
- GI tags are governed by the Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999.
- The law came into effect in September 2003.
- The first GI tag was awarded to Darjeeling Tea in 2004–05.
📊 Current Status of GI Tags in India
- 605 GI tags registered as of 2025.
- The number of authorized users has increased from 365 to 29,000 over the last 10 years.
- This surge reflects increased market recognition and consumer interest in GI products.
🔧 Government Strategy & Institutional Support
- A dedicated committee will monitor progress toward the 2030 goal.
- Anusandhan National Research Foundation Fund and One District One Product (ODOP) schemes are being mobilised.
- A whole-of-government approach will be adopted to promote GI awareness and streamline registrations.
🛍️ Branding, Standards & Market Integrity
- Collaborations with FSSAI and BIS aim to maintain product authenticity and counter counterfeits.
- Focus on GI product branding, traceability, and consumer confidence.
💻 E-Commerce and Global Reach
- The government plans to onboard GI products on e-commerce platforms like GeM and ONDC.
- Indian embassies abroad will showcase GI products at international events to boost export visibility.
🧵 Categories of GI Products
GI tags in India span multiple categories:
- Agricultural Products (e.g., Basmati Rice)
- Natural Products (e.g., Makrana Marble)
- Manufactured Goods (e.g., Surat Zari Craft)
- Handicrafts & Textiles (e.g., Channapatna Toys, Kanjeevaram Sarees)
- Foodstuffs (e.g., Tirupati Laddu, Hyderabadi Haleem)
📝 GI Tag Registration Process
- Product must be inherently linked to its geographic origin.
- Registration is valid for 10 years and renewable thereafter.
- Non-renewal leads to removal from the GI registry.
By enhancing the GI ecosystem, India aims to protect cultural heritage, promote rural economies, and boost exports through unique, origin-based branding. The 10,000 GI tag target is not just a number—it’s a celebration of India’s diversity, craftsmanship, and intellectual legacy.