
003 – Apr 10, 2025
💧 M-CADWM: Where Every Drop Finds Its Destiny

Theme & Tags:
🚜 Agriculture, Water Management, Rural Empowerment, Digital Governance
📘 Category: Economy & Environment | GS Paper 3
🌾 Opening Whisper
When water walks with wisdom, even barren lands begin to bloom.
🌱 Key Highlights
- Launch & Vision
- Union Cabinet approves Modernisation of Command Area Development and Water Management (M-CADWM)
- Part of Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY)
- Begins in FY 2025–26 with ₹1,600 crore allocation
- Goal: Modernise irrigation networks and improve Water Use Efficiency (WUE)
- Primary Objectives
- Efficient water delivery to farming clusters
- Focus on small and marginal farmers
- Promotion of micro-irrigation and last-mile connectivity
- Tech-Driven Innovation
- Integration of SCADA and Internet of Things (IoT)
- Real-time monitoring and smart water accounting
- Enhances decision-making at the farm level
- Underground Piped Irrigation
- Pressurised pipelines for 1-hectare reach
- Promotes drip and sprinkler systems
- Reduces evaporation losses and ensures targeted irrigation
- Empowering Water User Societies (WUS)
- Irrigation Management Transfer (IMT) model
- Local water governance via WUS
- 5-year support to link with FPOs and PACS
- Youth & Sustainability
- Encourages youth participation in modern agriculture
- Promotes climate-resilient and sustainable practices
- Builds a foundation for agri-entrepreneurship
- Pilot Projects & Expansion
- 78 pilot sites across agro-climatic zones
- Impacting 80,000+ farmers in Phase I
- Leads to National Plan rollout by April 2026
🧭 Concept Tablet Note
Tablet Title: M-CADWM – Where Water Wakes the Earth
Suggested Visual: A translucent irrigation pipe winding beneath a cracked field. Drops of water emerge as luminous seeds that blossom into green shoots. In the background, a digital dashboard and a young farmer holding a tablet.
Poetic Line on Tablet:
“A drop delayed is a harvest denied. A drop directed is a future revived.”
📚 GS Mains Mapping
- GS Paper 3
- Agriculture Infrastructure
- Water Use Efficiency & Micro-Irrigation
- Use of Technology in Rural Development
- Decentralisation & Water Governance
- Climate-Resilient Agriculture
🌿 A Thought Spark — by IAS Monk
What rain forgets, irrigation remembers. And when communities lead the flow, abundance becomes collective.
💦 Closing Whisper
Let not the rivers run wild—teach them to nourish, not vanish.