003 – Apr 10, 2025

💧 M-CADWM: Where Every Drop Finds Its Destiny

Theme & Tags:
🚜 Agriculture, Water Management, Rural Empowerment, Digital Governance
📘 Category: Economy & Environment | GS Paper 3


🌾 Opening Whisper

When water walks with wisdom, even barren lands begin to bloom.


🌱 Key Highlights

  • Launch & Vision
    • Union Cabinet approves Modernisation of Command Area Development and Water Management (M-CADWM)
    • Part of Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY)
    • Begins in FY 2025–26 with ₹1,600 crore allocation
    • Goal: Modernise irrigation networks and improve Water Use Efficiency (WUE)
  • Primary Objectives
    • Efficient water delivery to farming clusters
    • Focus on small and marginal farmers
    • Promotion of micro-irrigation and last-mile connectivity
  • Tech-Driven Innovation
    • Integration of SCADA and Internet of Things (IoT)
    • Real-time monitoring and smart water accounting
    • Enhances decision-making at the farm level
  • Underground Piped Irrigation
    • Pressurised pipelines for 1-hectare reach
    • Promotes drip and sprinkler systems
    • Reduces evaporation losses and ensures targeted irrigation
  • Empowering Water User Societies (WUS)
    • Irrigation Management Transfer (IMT) model
    • Local water governance via WUS
    • 5-year support to link with FPOs and PACS
  • Youth & Sustainability
    • Encourages youth participation in modern agriculture
    • Promotes climate-resilient and sustainable practices
    • Builds a foundation for agri-entrepreneurship
  • Pilot Projects & Expansion
    • 78 pilot sites across agro-climatic zones
    • Impacting 80,000+ farmers in Phase I
    • Leads to National Plan rollout by April 2026

🧭 Concept Tablet Note

Tablet Title: M-CADWM – Where Water Wakes the Earth
Suggested Visual: A translucent irrigation pipe winding beneath a cracked field. Drops of water emerge as luminous seeds that blossom into green shoots. In the background, a digital dashboard and a young farmer holding a tablet.
Poetic Line on Tablet:
“A drop delayed is a harvest denied. A drop directed is a future revived.”


📚 GS Mains Mapping

  • GS Paper 3
    • Agriculture Infrastructure
    • Water Use Efficiency & Micro-Irrigation
    • Use of Technology in Rural Development
    • Decentralisation & Water Governance
    • Climate-Resilient Agriculture

🌿 A Thought Spark — by IAS Monk

What rain forgets, irrigation remembers. And when communities lead the flow, abundance becomes collective.


💦 Closing Whisper

Let not the rivers run wild—teach them to nourish, not vanish.

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